Intro
Discover the massive vessels that rule the seas. Explore the worlds largest submarines, including their dimensions, capabilities, and crews. Learn about the top 5 biggest subs, from Russias Typhoon-class to the US Navys Ohio-class, and uncover the tech and tactics behind these underwater giants, including ballistic missiles, nuclear reactors, and stealth capabilities.
The world of submarines is a fascinating one, with these underwater vessels playing a crucial role in naval warfare, scientific research, and exploration. Among the many submarines in operation today, some stand out for their sheer size and capabilities. In this article, we will delve into the top 5 largest submarines in the world, exploring their features, histories, and significance.
What Makes a Submarine Large?
Before we dive into our list, it's essential to understand what makes a submarine large. While size can be measured in various ways, the most common factors considered are:
- Length: The overall length of the submarine, from bow to stern.
- Beam: The width of the submarine, which affects its stability and maneuverability.
- Displacement: The weight of the water displaced by the submarine, indicating its size and mass.
- Crew: The number of personnel required to operate the submarine.
With these factors in mind, let's explore the top 5 largest submarines in the world.
1. Typhoon-class Submarines
The Typhoon-class submarines are the largest submarines ever built, with a length of 560 feet (170 meters) and a beam of 75 feet (23 meters). These Soviet-era vessels were designed to serve as ballistic missile submarines, carrying 20 RSM-52 Bulava intercontinental ballistic missiles. The Typhoon-class submarines have a displacement of 48,000 tons and a crew of 160.
2. Borei-class Submarines
The Borei-class submarines are the latest generation of Russian ballistic missile submarines. With a length of 557 feet (170 meters) and a beam of 72 feet (22 meters), these vessels are slightly smaller than the Typhoon-class. However, they are more advanced and feature improved stealth capabilities. The Borei-class submarines have a displacement of 24,000 tons and a crew of 107.
3. Ohio-class Submarines
The Ohio-class submarines are the largest submarines in the United States Navy, serving as ballistic missile submarines and cruise missile submarines. With a length of 560 feet (170 meters) and a beam of 70 feet (21 meters), these vessels have a displacement of 18,750 tons and a crew of 154.
4. Vanguard-class Submarines
The Vanguard-class submarines are the largest submarines in the Royal Navy, serving as ballistic missile submarines. With a length of 492 feet (150 meters) and a beam of 63 feet (19 meters), these vessels have a displacement of 16,000 tons and a crew of 135.
5. Delta IV-class Submarines
The Delta IV-class submarines are a class of Russian ballistic missile submarines, designed to serve as a deterrent force. With a length of 487 feet (148 meters) and a beam of 65 feet (20 meters), these vessels have a displacement of 18,000 tons and a crew of 130.
Gallery of World's Largest Submarines
Largest Submarines Image Gallery
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the largest submarine in the world?
+The largest submarine in the world is the Typhoon-class submarine, with a length of 560 feet (170 meters) and a beam of 75 feet (23 meters).
What is the purpose of a ballistic missile submarine?
+A ballistic missile submarine is designed to serve as a deterrent force, carrying intercontinental ballistic missiles that can be launched from the submarine to target enemy territories.
How many crew members are required to operate a large submarine?
+The number of crew members required to operate a large submarine can vary, but typically ranges from 100 to 200 personnel, depending on the size and complexity of the vessel.
The world's largest submarines are truly marvels of engineering and naval power, serving as a testament to human ingenuity and innovation. Whether used for military purposes or scientific research, these vessels play a crucial role in our world, and their significance cannot be overstated.