Intro
Discover the 5 Navy Ratings, including engineering, aviation, and hospitality roles, to explore naval careers, job responsibilities, and required skills in the US Navys enlisted ranks.
The United States Navy is a complex and multifaceted organization that relies on a wide range of specialized skills and expertise to carry out its mission. At the heart of the Navy's operations are its enlisted personnel, who are organized into various ratings that reflect their specific job specialties. In this article, we will explore five Navy ratings that play critical roles in the Navy's operations, highlighting their responsibilities, requirements, and career paths.
These ratings are just a few examples of the many specialized careers available in the Navy, and they demonstrate the diversity and complexity of the Navy's operations. From the technical expertise of nuclear machinist's mates to the tactical skills of special warfare combatant-craft crewmen, each rating has its own unique challenges and opportunities. Whether you're interested in working with advanced technology, serving on the front lines, or supporting the Navy's operations from behind the scenes, there's a Navy rating that's right for you.
The Navy's rating system is designed to provide a clear and structured career path for enlisted personnel, with each rating offering opportunities for advancement and professional growth. By understanding the different Navy ratings and their responsibilities, individuals can make informed decisions about their career paths and pursue opportunities that align with their skills, interests, and goals. In the following sections, we will delve deeper into five specific Navy ratings, exploring their duties, requirements, and career paths in greater detail.
Introduction to Navy Ratings

The Navy's rating system is a critical component of its personnel management structure, providing a framework for organizing and utilizing the skills and expertise of its enlisted personnel. With over 60 different ratings to choose from, the Navy offers a wide range of career opportunities that cater to various interests, skills, and aptitudes. From administrative and support roles to technical and tactical specialties, each rating plays a vital role in the Navy's operations and mission.
Understanding Navy Ratings
To navigate the Navy's rating system, it's essential to understand the different categories and classifications that exist. Ratings are broadly grouped into several categories, including administrative, deck, engineering, medical, and special operations. Within these categories, individual ratings are defined by their specific job duties, requirements, and career paths. By understanding the different rating categories and classifications, individuals can better navigate the Navy's career landscape and make informed decisions about their professional development.Nuclear Machinist's Mate (MMN)

Nuclear machinist's mates (MMNs) are responsible for operating and maintaining the Navy's nuclear reactors and associated equipment. This rating requires a high level of technical expertise, as well as a strong understanding of nuclear principles and safety protocols. MMNs work on nuclear-powered aircraft carriers and submarines, ensuring the safe and efficient operation of these complex systems. To become an MMN, individuals must complete a rigorous training program that includes classroom instruction and hands-on training.
MMN Job Duties
The job duties of an MMN include: * Operating and maintaining nuclear reactors and associated equipment * Monitoring and controlling reactor performance * Performing routine maintenance and repairs * Ensuring compliance with safety protocols and regulations * Collaborating with other crew members to achieve operational goalsSpecial Warfare Combatant-Craft Crewman (SWCC)

Special warfare combatant-craft crewmen (SWCCs) are members of the Navy's special operations community, operating and maintaining high-speed boats and other craft used in special operations missions. This rating requires a high level of physical fitness, as well as advanced training in tactics, navigation, and communications. SWCCs work closely with other special operations forces, including Navy SEALs, to conduct a range of missions, from direct action to special reconnaissance.
SWCC Job Duties
The job duties of an SWCC include: * Operating and maintaining high-speed boats and other craft * Conducting special operations missions, including direct action and special reconnaissance * Providing tactical support to other special operations forces * Collaborating with other crew members to achieve operational goals * Participating in advanced training and exercises to maintain proficiencyCryptologic Technician (CT)

Cryptologic technicians (CTs) are responsible for collecting, analyzing, and reporting on foreign communications and other signals intelligence. This rating requires a strong background in mathematics, computer science, and linguistics, as well as advanced training in cryptology and signals analysis. CTs work in a variety of settings, from shore-based stations to ships and submarines, providing critical support to Navy and joint operations.
CT Job Duties
The job duties of a CT include: * Collecting and analyzing foreign communications and other signals intelligence * Reporting on signals intelligence to support Navy and joint operations * Operating and maintaining cryptologic equipment and systems * Collaborating with other intelligence professionals to achieve operational goals * Participating in advanced training and exercises to maintain proficiencyAir Traffic Controller (AC)

Air traffic controllers (ACs) are responsible for directing the movement of aircraft, both on the ground and in the air. This rating requires a high level of attention to detail, as well as strong communication and decision-making skills. ACs work in a variety of settings, from air traffic control towers to radar facilities, ensuring the safe and efficient flow of air traffic.
AC Job Duties
The job duties of an AC include: * Directing the movement of aircraft, both on the ground and in the air * Coordinating with other air traffic control facilities to ensure safe and efficient air traffic flow * Operating and maintaining air traffic control equipment and systems * Collaborating with other air traffic control professionals to achieve operational goals * Participating in advanced training and exercises to maintain proficiencyAviation Machinist's Mate (AD)

Aviation machinist's mates (ADs) are responsible for maintaining and repairing aircraft engines and other systems. This rating requires a strong background in mechanics and mathematics, as well as advanced training in aircraft maintenance and repair. ADs work on a variety of aircraft, from fighter jets to transport planes, ensuring that they are airworthy and ready for operation.
AD Job Duties
The job duties of an AD include: * Maintaining and repairing aircraft engines and other systems * Troubleshooting and diagnosing problems with aircraft systems * Operating and maintaining aircraft maintenance equipment and tools * Collaborating with other maintenance personnel to achieve operational goals * Participating in advanced training and exercises to maintain proficiencyNavy Ratings Image Gallery










What are the different types of Navy ratings?
+The Navy has over 60 different ratings, which are broadly grouped into several categories, including administrative, deck, engineering, medical, and special operations.
How do I choose a Navy rating that's right for me?
+To choose a Navy rating that's right for you, consider your skills, interests, and aptitudes, as well as the job duties and requirements of each rating. You can also consult with a Navy recruiter or career counselor for guidance.
What kind of training and education do Navy ratings require?
+Navy ratings require a range of training and education, from basic training and apprenticeships to advanced technical schools and degree programs. The specific training and education requirements vary depending on the rating and the individual's level of experience and expertise.
Can I change my Navy rating after I've enlisted?
+Yes, it is possible to change your Navy rating after you've enlisted, although the process can be complex and competitive. You'll need to meet the eligibility requirements for the new rating and complete any necessary training and education.
What are the benefits of serving in the Navy?
+The benefits of serving in the Navy include competitive pay and benefits, opportunities for advancement and professional growth, and the chance to serve in a dynamic and challenging environment. You'll also have access to education and training programs, as well as a range of recreational and support services.
In conclusion, the Navy's rating system offers a wide range of career opportunities for enlisted personnel, from technical and tactical specialties to administrative and support roles. By understanding the different Navy ratings and their responsibilities, individuals can make informed decisions about their career paths and pursue opportunities that align with their skills, interests, and goals. Whether you're interested in working with advanced technology, serving on the front lines, or supporting the Navy's operations from behind the scenes, there's a Navy rating that's right for you. We encourage you to comment below with any questions or feedback you may have, and to share this article with others who may be interested in learning more about the Navy's rating system.