Intro
Discover Ellsworth Air Force Base in South Dakota, a vital military hub and B-1B Lancer bomber wing. Learn about its history, missions, and significance in the US Air Force. Explore the bases role in national defense, its impact on the local community, and its unique features as a strategic airpower installation.
Located in the heart of the Great Plains, Ellsworth Air Force Base is a significant military hub in South Dakota. The base has played a crucial role in the country's defense and has been a vital part of the local community since its establishment in 1942. As one of the largest employers in the region, Ellsworth Air Force Base contributes significantly to the state's economy and has a profound impact on the lives of those living nearby.
With a rich history dating back to World War II, Ellsworth Air Force Base has been a major player in various military operations and has been home to several notable units, including the 28th Bomb Wing. The base has also served as a key location for the testing and development of various military aircraft, including the B-1B Lancer and the B-2 Spirit. Today, Ellsworth Air Force Base continues to be an essential part of the United States' military might, with a focus on bomber operations and the defense of the country.
History of Ellsworth Air Force Base
Ellsworth Air Force Base was established on June 11, 1942, as a training base for the Army Air Forces during World War II. The base was originally known as Rapid City Army Air Base and was renamed Ellsworth Air Force Base in 1948 in honor of Brigadier General Richard E. Ellsworth, a pioneer in the development of the US Air Force. Over the years, the base has undergone significant changes and expansions, with a focus on becoming a major hub for bomber operations.
Major Events and Milestones
- 1942: The base is established as Rapid City Army Air Base.
- 1948: The base is renamed Ellsworth Air Force Base in honor of Brigadier General Richard E. Ellsworth.
- 1950s: The base becomes a major hub for bomber operations, with the introduction of the B-29 Superfortress and the B-36 Peacemaker.
- 1960s: The base is upgraded to accommodate the B-52 Stratofortress, a key component of the US nuclear deterrent.
- 1980s: The base is modernized to accommodate the B-1B Lancer, a variable-sweep wing bomber.
- 1990s: The base plays a significant role in Operation Desert Storm and Operation Allied Force.
Units and Commands
Ellsworth Air Force Base is home to several units and commands, including:
28th Bomb Wing
The 28th Bomb Wing is the host unit at Ellsworth Air Force Base and is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the B-1B Lancer fleet. The wing is composed of several squadrons, including the 28th Operations Group, the 28th Maintenance Group, and the 28th Mission Support Group.
Key Commands
- Eighth Air Force: A major command responsible for bomber operations and the defense of the country.
- Global Strike Command: A command responsible for the operation and maintenance of the US nuclear deterrent.
- Air Force Global Logistics Support Center: A center responsible for providing logistics support to the US Air Force.
Economic Impact
Ellsworth Air Force Base has a significant impact on the local economy, with a total economic impact of over $500 million annually. The base is one of the largest employers in the region, with over 4,000 military and civilian personnel. The base also supports a significant number of contractors and subcontractors, providing jobs and stimulating economic growth in the area.
Community Involvement
Ellsworth Air Force Base is committed to being a good neighbor and is actively involved in the local community. The base participates in various community events and programs, including the Adopt-a-School program, the Girl Scouts, and the Boy Scouts. The base also has a strong partnership with the local school district, providing support for education and training programs.
Gallery of Ellsworth Air Force Base
Ellsworth Air Force Base Image Gallery
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main mission of Ellsworth Air Force Base?
+The main mission of Ellsworth Air Force Base is to support the US nuclear deterrent through bomber operations.
What units are based at Ellsworth Air Force Base?
+The 28th Bomb Wing is the host unit at Ellsworth Air Force Base. Other units include the 28th Operations Group, the 28th Maintenance Group, and the 28th Mission Support Group.
How does Ellsworth Air Force Base contribute to the local economy?
+Elliott Air Force Base has a total economic impact of over $500 million annually and is one of the largest employers in the region.
We hope this article has provided you with a comprehensive overview of Ellsworth Air Force Base and its significance in the US military. If you have any further questions or would like to learn more about the base, please feel free to ask in the comments section below.