F/A-18 Super Hornet Vs Hornet: Key Differences Explained

Intro

Unlock the differences between the F/A-18 Super Hornet and Hornet in this in-depth comparison. Discover the key upgrades, improvements, and modifications that set these two naval fighter jets apart. From advanced avionics to increased combat capabilities, learn how the Super Hornet outperforms its predecessor, the Hornet, in this detailed breakdown.

The F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet are two of the most advanced fighter jets in the world, with a rich history of service in the United States military. While they share a common name and many similarities, there are significant differences between the two aircraft. In this article, we'll delve into the key differences between the F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet, exploring their design, capabilities, and performance.

History and Development

F/A-18 Hornet History

The F/A-18 Hornet was first introduced in the 1980s as a multi-role fighter, capable of performing both air-to-air and air-to-ground missions. It was designed to replace the F-4 Phantom II and the A-7 Corsair II, and it has since become a staple of the US Navy's airpower. The F/A-18 Super Hornet, on the other hand, is a more recent development, introduced in the 1990s as an upgraded version of the Hornet.

Design and Structure

One of the most noticeable differences between the F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet is their size. The Super Hornet is approximately 30% larger than the Hornet, with a longer fuselage and a wider wingspan. This increased size allows the Super Hornet to carry more fuel and payload, making it a more capable and versatile aircraft.

Another key difference is the shape of the aircraft's nose. The Hornet has a distinctive pointed nose, while the Super Hornet has a more rounded nose, which houses a larger radar system. This new radar system, known as the APG-73, provides improved air-to-air and air-to-ground targeting capabilities.

Avionics and Electronics

F/A-18 Super Hornet Avionics

The F/A-18 Super Hornet features a range of advanced avionics and electronics, including a new radar system, a improved computer system, and a advanced communication system. The Super Hornet's radar system, known as the APG-73, provides improved air-to-air and air-to-ground targeting capabilities, as well as advanced electronic warfare capabilities.

The Super Hornet also features a advanced computer system, known as the MIL-STD-1553B, which provides improved data processing and storage capabilities. This new computer system allows the Super Hornet to process and analyze large amounts of data in real-time, making it a more effective and efficient aircraft.

Engines and Performance

The F/A-18 Hornet is powered by two General Electric F404-GE-402 turbofan engines, each producing 18,000 pounds of thrust. The F/A-18 Super Hornet, on the other hand, is powered by two General Electric F414-GE-400 turbofan engines, each producing 22,000 pounds of thrust. This increased power provides the Super Hornet with improved performance, including faster acceleration and climb rates, as well as longer range and endurance.

The Super Hornet also features a new propulsion system, known as the FADEC (Full Authority Digital Engine Control), which provides improved engine management and control. This new propulsion system allows the Super Hornet to optimize its engine performance in real-time, making it a more efficient and effective aircraft.

Armament and Payload

F/A-18 Super Hornet Armament

The F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet both have a range of armament options, including air-to-air missiles, air-to-ground missiles, and bombs. However, the Super Hornet has a number of advanced armament options, including the AIM-120 AMRAAM (Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile) and the AGM-158 JASSM (Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile).

The Super Hornet also has a larger payload capacity than the Hornet, with a maximum payload of 17,750 pounds compared to the Hornet's 13,700 pounds. This increased payload capacity allows the Super Hornet to carry more fuel, more ammunition, and more advanced armament systems.

Operators and Deployment

The F/A-18 Hornet is operated by a number of countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, and Finland. The F/A-18 Super Hornet, on the other hand, is primarily operated by the United States, although it has also been exported to a number of other countries, including Australia and Kuwait.

The Super Hornet has seen extensive deployment in a number of conflicts, including the Iraq War and the War in Afghanistan. It has also been used for a range of other missions, including air-to-air combat, air-to-ground strikes, and reconnaissance.

Gallery of F/A-18 Hornet and Super Hornet Images

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main difference between the F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet?

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The main difference between the F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet is the Super Hornet's larger size, more advanced avionics, and improved performance.

Which aircraft has better performance?

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The F/A-18 Super Hornet has better performance than the F/A-18 Hornet, thanks to its more powerful engines and advanced avionics.

What is the purpose of the F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet?

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The purpose of the F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet is to provide a multi-role fighter capability for the US military, with the ability to perform air-to-air and air-to-ground missions.

We hope this article has provided a comprehensive overview of the key differences between the F/A-18 Hornet and the F/A-18 Super Hornet. Whether you're a military enthusiast, a pilot, or simply someone interested in learning more about these incredible aircraft, we're sure you'll find this information useful. Don't hesitate to share your thoughts and opinions in the comments section below!

Jonny Richards

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