5 Facts About Smith & Wesson 38

Intro

Discover the history and features of the iconic Smith & Wesson 38 revolver. Learn about its origins, design, and impact on law enforcement. Explore its variants, including the Model 10 and 36, and understand its role in popular culture. Uncover five fascinating facts about the S&W 38, a timeless firearm revered by collectors and shooters alike.

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special is one of the most iconic and enduring firearms in the world. Its rich history, versatility, and reliability have made it a favorite among law enforcement, competitive shooters, and firearms enthusiasts alike. Here are five facts about the Smith & Wesson 38 that showcase its significance and appeal.

Smith & Wesson 38 Special Revolver

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special has been in production since 1898, making it one of the oldest continuously produced cartridges in the world. Its longevity can be attributed to its effectiveness as a self-defense round and its widespread adoption by law enforcement agencies.

History of the Smith & Wesson 38 Special

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special was designed by Smith & Wesson in the late 19th century as a more powerful alternative to the 38 Long Colt. The 38 Special was originally designed to be a black powder cartridge, but with the advent of smokeless powder, the cartridge was adapted to use the new propellant. This change increased the cartridge's velocity and made it a more effective self-defense round.

Smith & Wesson 38 Special Revolver

Design and Features

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special is a rimmed, centerfire cartridge with a bullet diameter of 0.357 inches and a case length of 1.155 inches. The cartridge is typically loaded with a 158-grain bullet, which has a muzzle velocity of around 770 feet per second. The 38 Special is often chambered in revolvers, but it can also be used in semi-automatic pistols and carbines.

Use in Law Enforcement

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special has been widely used by law enforcement agencies in the United States and around the world. Its popularity among police departments can be attributed to its effectiveness as a self-defense round and its ease of use. The 38 Special is often considered a "police cartridge" due to its widespread adoption by law enforcement agencies.

Smith & Wesson 38 Special Police Revolver

Competitive Shooting

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special is also popular among competitive shooters, particularly in the sport of ICORE (International Confederation of Revolver Enthusiasts). ICORE competitions involve shooting revolvers in a variety of events, including target shooting and scenario-based competitions. The 38 Special is often used in ICORE competitions due to its accuracy and reliability.

Firearms Chambered in 38 Special

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special is often chambered in revolvers, but it can also be used in semi-automatic pistols and carbines. Some popular firearms chambered in 38 Special include the Smith & Wesson Model 10, the Colt Police Positive, and the Ruger GP100.

Smith & Wesson Model 10 38 Special Revolver

Reloading the 38 Special

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special can be reloaded using a variety of reloading equipment and components. Reloaders can use a variety of powders and bullets to create custom loads for the 38 Special. Some popular reloading powders for the 38 Special include Unique, Bullseye, and 231.

Conclusion and Final Thoughts

The Smith & Wesson 38 Special is a legendary cartridge with a rich history and widespread adoption. Its effectiveness as a self-defense round, ease of use, and reliability have made it a favorite among law enforcement, competitive shooters, and firearms enthusiasts alike. Whether you're a seasoned shooter or just starting out, the Smith & Wesson 38 Special is definitely worth considering.

What is the difference between the 38 Special and the 357 Magnum?

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The 38 Special and the 357 Magnum are both cartridges designed by Smith & Wesson, but they have different case lengths and powder loads. The 357 Magnum is a more powerful cartridge with a longer case length and a heavier powder load.

Is the Smith & Wesson 38 Special still used by law enforcement?

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Yes, the Smith & Wesson 38 Special is still used by some law enforcement agencies, although it has largely been replaced by more modern cartridges like the 9mm Luger and the 40 S&W.

Can I reload the 38 Special?

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Yes, the 38 Special can be reloaded using a variety of reloading equipment and components. Reloaders can use a variety of powders and bullets to create custom loads for the 38 Special.

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