Intro
Uncover the tragic fate of USS Oklahoma, one of the battleships sunk during the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor. Learn about the ships history, the events leading up to the attack, and the heroic efforts of its crew, as we remember the lives lost and honor the legacy of this iconic naval vessel.
The USS Oklahoma was a Pennsylvania-class battleship that played a pivotal role in the United States' naval operations during the early years of World War II. However, its service was tragically cut short on December 7, 1941, when it was attacked and sunk by Japanese forces at Pearl Harbor. In this article, we will delve into the history of the USS Oklahoma, the events leading up to the attack, and the significance of this pivotal moment in American history.
History of the USS Oklahoma
The USS Oklahoma was laid down in 1914 at the New York Navy Yard and commissioned on May 2, 1916. During its early years, the battleship participated in various naval exercises and maneuvers, including a world cruise in 1925. In the 1930s, the Oklahoma underwent modernization, which included the installation of new anti-aircraft guns and a rebuilt stern.
Operations Leading Up to Pearl Harbor
In the months preceding the attack on Pearl Harbor, the USS Oklahoma was engaged in various training exercises and patrols in the Pacific. On November 28, 1941, the battleship arrived at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, where it was docked at Ford Island. At the time, tensions between the United States and Japan were running high, and the U.S. Pacific Fleet was on high alert.
The Attack on Pearl Harbor
On the morning of December 7, 1941, Japanese aircraft launched a surprise attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor. The USS Oklahoma was among the first ships to be hit, with the initial attack causing significant damage to its hull. As the battle raged on, the Oklahoma continued to take on water, eventually capsizing at 9:00 a.m.
Aftermath of the Attack
The sinking of the USS Oklahoma resulted in the loss of 415 lives, making it the second-deadliest ship to be sunk during the attack on Pearl Harbor. The incident also highlighted the need for improved naval defense and led to significant changes in U.S. military strategy.
Recovery and Salvage Efforts
In the months following the attack, the U.S. Navy undertook a massive salvage operation to recover the USS Oklahoma. The process involved righting the ship, patching its hull, and installing new anti-flooding systems. Although the Oklahoma was eventually made seaworthy, it was deemed too damaged to be repaired and was subsequently sold for scrap in 1946.
Legacy of the USS Oklahoma
The USS Oklahoma's legacy extends beyond its tragic fate at Pearl Harbor. The battleship's service and sacrifice serve as a reminder of the importance of naval defense and the bravery of those who serve in the U.S. military. Today, the USS Oklahoma is remembered through various memorials and tributes, including the USS Oklahoma Memorial, which was dedicated in 2007.
USS Oklahoma Survivors and Casualties
The USS Oklahoma had a total crew of 1,526 when it was attacked at Pearl Harbor. Of those, 415 were killed, and 32 were missing in action. The survivors of the USS Oklahoma went on to serve in various capacities throughout World War II, with many being decorated for their bravery and service.
USS Oklahoma Memorial
The USS Oklahoma Memorial is a tribute to the sailors and Marines who lost their lives during the attack on Pearl Harbor. The memorial is located at Pearl Harbor, near the USS Arizona Memorial, and features a series of white marble standards, each bearing the name of a USS Oklahoma crew member who died during the attack.
Conclusion: Remembering the USS Oklahoma
The USS Oklahoma's tragic fate at Pearl Harbor serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by those who serve in the U.S. military. As we reflect on the events of December 7, 1941, we honor the memories of the brave men who lost their lives on the USS Oklahoma and recommit ourselves to preserving the legacy of this iconic battleship.
USS Oklahoma Image Gallery
What was the USS Oklahoma's role in World War II?
+The USS Oklahoma was a Pennsylvania-class battleship that served in the U.S. Navy during World War II. It was attacked and sunk by Japanese forces at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.
How many lives were lost on the USS Oklahoma during the attack on Pearl Harbor?
+A total of 415 lives were lost on the USS Oklahoma during the attack on Pearl Harbor.
What happened to the USS Oklahoma after it was attacked?
+The USS Oklahoma was salvaged and righted in June 1943, but it was deemed too damaged to be repaired and was subsequently sold for scrap in 1946.
Is there a memorial dedicated to the USS Oklahoma?
+Yes, the USS Oklahoma Memorial is located at Pearl Harbor, near the USS Arizona Memorial. It features a series of white marble standards, each bearing the name of a USS Oklahoma crew member who died during the attack.
What is the significance of the USS Oklahoma's legacy?
+The USS Oklahoma's legacy serves as a reminder of the importance of naval defense and the bravery of those who serve in the U.S. military. It also honors the memories of the crew members who lost their lives during the attack on Pearl Harbor.