Whats Mos In The Army: A Comprehensive Guide

Military Occupational Specialties, or MOS, are the foundation of the US Army's personnel management system. Understanding the different types of MOS and how they are assigned is crucial for anyone considering a career in the Army. In this article, we will delve into the world of Army MOS, exploring the various types, how they are assigned, and what you can expect from each.

What is an MOS?

A Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) is a specific job or career field in the US Army. It is a four-digit code that identifies a specific job or career field, and it is used to classify and manage soldiers' skills and abilities. There are over 150 different MOS in the Army, ranging from infantry and artillery to engineering and medicine.

Types of MOS

There are several types of MOS in the Army, including:

Combat MOS: These are jobs that involve direct combat or support for combat operations. Examples include infantry, artillery, and armor.
Combat Support MOS: These are jobs that support combat operations, but do not involve direct combat. Examples include engineering, logistics, and communications.
Combat Service Support MOS: These are jobs that provide support services to combat units, such as food, medical care, and maintenance.

How are MOS assigned?

MOS are assigned to soldiers based on their skills, abilities, and preferences. The assignment process typically begins during Basic Combat Training (BCT), where soldiers are given a battery of tests to determine their aptitudes and interests.

MOS Selection Process

The MOS selection process involves several steps, including:

Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB): This is a multiple-choice test that measures a soldier's aptitudes in various subjects, such as mathematics, language, and technical skills.
MOS Selection: Based on the results of the ASVAB, soldiers are presented with a list of MOS that they are eligible for.
MOS Assignment: Soldiers are assigned to an MOS based on their preferences, aptitudes, and the needs of the Army.

Popular MOS

Some of the most popular MOS in the Army include:

Infantry: Infantry soldiers are trained to engage in ground combat and are the backbone of the Army's fighting force.
Engineering: Engineering soldiers are responsible for building and maintaining infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and buildings.
Medicine: Medical soldiers provide medical care to soldiers and civilians, and are trained in a variety of medical specialties.

MOS Career Paths

Each MOS has its own career path, with opportunities for advancement and specialization. Soldiers can advance through the ranks by completing additional training and gaining experience.

Enlisted: Enlisted soldiers are the backbone of the Army's workforce, and can advance through the ranks to become non-commissioned officers (NCOs).
Warrant Officer: Warrant officers are technical experts in their field, and are responsible for providing guidance and training to other soldiers.
Officer: Officers are leaders in the Army, and are responsible for commanding and directing soldiers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, MOS are the foundation of the US Army's personnel management system, and are used to classify and manage soldiers' skills and abilities. Understanding the different types of MOS and how they are assigned is crucial for anyone considering a career in the Army. Whether you are interested in combat, engineering, or medicine, there is an MOS that is right for you.

Gallery of Army MOS